Ballads were first created in medieval France, and the word ballad comes from the French term chanson balladée, which means “dancing song.”Ballads then became popular in Great Britain, and remained so until the nineteenth century. (silpae-ra haji anheul su eopda) literally means "It’s impossible to not call it a failure.". Somewhat uniquely, it is permissible to say something is очень неплохо (very not bad) to signify that it is, in fact, very good. ... Litotes. Chiasmus might be called "reverse parallelism," since the second part of a grammatical construction is balanced or paralleled by the first part, only in reverse order. 20. The heroine, Chimène, says to her lover Rodrigue, who just killed her father: "Va, je ne te hais point" ("Go, I hate you not"), meaning "I love you". The narrator is addressing a woman who he’s trying to persuade in order to start a relationship. IRONY. Another common Spanish phrase is "menos mal" (cf. In Spanish, it is usual to say "No es nada tonto" ("It's not at all foolish"), as a form of compliment (i.e., to say something was smart or clever). You take my soul and you have it all. Litotes. See more. Pushkin spoke about a family, the members of which were becoming so small that soon one had to lick a finger in order to pick up one of them. He gives examples to show everything in nature is connected to a partner. ColorfulBlack Uncategorized January 11, 2018 January 11, 2018 1 Minute. * Litotes A figure of speech consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite. Analogy definition is - a comparison of two otherwise unlike things based on resemblance of a particular aspect. In Chinese, the phrase "不错" (pinyin bù cuò, traditional characters 不錯, literally "not wrong") is often used to present something as very good or correct. Choose one of the browsed New Songs With Litotes lyrics, get the lyrics and watch the video. ("It's not stupid"), generally said to admit a clever suggestion without showing oneself as too enthusiastic. Read on to understand some common jargon words of English. Litotes definition is - understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of the contrary (as in 'not a bad singer' or 'not unhappy'). Nature does not often say 'See!' Nearly every culture on earth produces ballads, often in the form of epic poems relating to the culture’s mythology. 1 ln. Simply click the button below and we'll pass along a note to them. an exaggeration used as a figure of speech: That dog’s so ugly its face could stop a clock. Women are fussy about their hair. Italian "meno male" above), meaning literally "less bad," but used in the same way as the English phrases "Thank goodness!" It’s quite simple. I unfortunately was not blessed with the ability to sing or play instruments at all, so even if I wanted to start playing music of my own, it probably would make ears bleed. One of the most famous litotes of French literature is in Pierre Corneille's Le Cid (1636). Women like fashion magazines. Metaphor: A trope in which a word or phrase is transferred from its literal meaning to stand for something else. Even though it's improper grammar, "ain't bad" is an example of litotes, because it is saying something is "not bad", and that's an understatement of "good". In Welsh, "Siomi ar yr ochr orau" ("To be disappointed on the best side") means "to be pleasantly surprised. Litotes: | In |[5]| Along the same lines, litotes can be used to diminish the harshness of an o... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. Litotes This is the strategy of understatement often employed to provide subtle emphasis, frequently for ironic effect or to underline a passionate opinion: “The assassin was … "Love, real love, takes time" is an example of amplification because the author is using the phrase "real love" to distinguish his feelings from love that is mere infatuation. Old Norse had several types of litotes. Related artists: New, New boyz, New city kings, New heights, New hollow, New hope club, New kids on the block, New life worship Browse for New Songs With Litotes song lyrics by entered search phrase. Litotes is a common literary device, most often used in speech, rhetoric, and nonfiction.As a figure of speech, the meaning of litotes is not literal. We can let them know you were interested. He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name's sake. It is listed in conjunction with antenantiosis and meiosis, two other forms of rhetorical deminutio. What is Litotes? This article will show you the importance of Exposition. On the one hand, litotes relies on form (it requires a negation) and semantics (the negative form allows a range of nuances in the meaning that is understated). Women actually use only 5% of what's in their purse. Women do not drive well. Next Post. 54 likes. ", "He was not unfamiliar with the works of Dickens. Accessed 23 Jan. 2021. Christ, that my love were in my arms, And I in my bed again! Digging Into the Most Common Meaning of analogy Synonym Discussion of analogy. Women like make-up. Similarly, in Dutch, the phrase "niet slecht" (also literally meaning "not bad") is often used to present something as very good or correct, as is German "nicht schlecht". We test on people. Litotes, a particular form of understatement, is generated by denying the opposite or contrary of the word which otherwise would be used. ... Litotes. There are 60 lyrics related to Songs With Litotes. Instead of an A,B structure (e.g., "learned unwillingly") paralleled by another A,B structure ("forgotten gladly"), the A,B will be followed by B,A ("gladly forgotten"). The Globe and Mail - Home RSS feed. diathesis and speech outline Difference between antithesis litotes. Hyperbole is an extreme exaggeration. Delivered to your inbox! Slippery Words Quiz—Changing with the Times. I love metaphor, because it messes with space, time, and meaning, and turns ’em on their heads! (9) I love sitting in a draft. Litotes: understatement, for intensification, by denying the contrary of the thing being affirmed. Women work in department stores. Over time, however, the meaning and the function of the word changed from 'simple' to the idea of understatement that involves double negatives, a way to state things simply. Answer: The device is called litotes. In Italian, meno male (literally "less bad") is similar to the English expression, "So much the better" – used to comment that a situation is more desirable than its negative (cf. Not your ordinary fragrances!™ Aromatic experiences handcrafted by the LIT Society Podcast (@litsocietypod). It’s really an understatement. Litotes is … Even if you've never heard the word litotes, chances are you've encountered this figure of speech. *War is not healthy for children and other living things. A ballad is a poem that tells a story, usually (but not always) in four-line stanzas called quatrains.The ballad form is enormously diverse, and poems in this form may have any one of hundreds of different rhyme schemes and meters. [5] However, the interpretation of negation may depend on context, including cultural context. Litotes is a figure of speech featuring a phrase that utilizes negative wording or terms to express a positive assertion or statement. So as well as understatement, litotes can also be used for emphasis. 6. We're sure Mr_Litotes would love a Tip, but unfortunately they have not setup their accounts to receive them yet. [2][3][4] Litotes is a form of understatement, more specifically meiosis, and is always deliberate with the intention of emphasis. Learn a new word every day. Litotes in my love. Page Here’s a quick and simple definition: A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusual—or "figured"—way in order to produce a stylistic effect. Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! ", Greek litotēs, from litos simple, perhaps from lit-, lis linen cloth, Theme music by Joshua Stamper ©2006 New Jerusalem Music/ASCAP. Litotes definition is - understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of the contrary (as in 'not a bad singer' or 'not unhappy'). Honestly, I don’t mean to piss anyone off by this post, I am simply expressing my love towards music. ... when wilt thou blow That the small rain down can rain? Another word for sarcasm. Litotes evolved from a Greek word meaning "simple," and perhaps ultimately from another Greek word meaning "linen cloth. Litotes: A trope in which one makes a deliberate understatement for emphasis. The exposition of a story is the first paragraph or paragraphs in which the characters, setting (time and place), and basic information is introduced. The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. litotes apostrophe chiasmus Correct Wrong. Women are discrete about intimacy. ("Not so bad") as a form of compliment. [8], The word litotes is of Greek origin, meaning "simple," and is derived from the word litos meaning "plain, small or meager".[9]. A ballad is a narrative poem that originally was set to music. Find more ways to say trope, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Figure of Speech Definition. These points are denied negatives ("She's not a terrible wife" meaning "she's a good wife"), denied positives ("He's not a great learner" meaning "he has difficulty learning"), creating litotes without negating anything, and creating litotes using a negative adjective ("Days spent in his home left him unenthused" meaning "he preferred to be out and about").[10]. ", The examples and perspective in this article, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "not so shabby/not too shabby definition, meaning - what is not so shabby/not too shabby in the British English Dictionary & Thesaurus - Cambridge Dictionaries Online", "Litotes: the most common rhetorical device you've never heard of", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Litotes&oldid=1002189476, Articles with limited geographic scope from April 2015, Articles with too many examples from August 2015, Wikipedia articles with style issues from August 2015, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Articles needing additional references from August 2015, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, "That [sword] was not useless to the warrior now. Litotes is a figure of speech in which a person uses a negative statement to enforce the positive. Love is an ideal thing and marriage is a real thing. “Litotes.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/litotes. Show Some Love - Tip {h(('username'))} Show Some Love - Tip Mr_Litotes. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). (Sometimes used synonymously with meiosis.) Also, the phrase "不简单" (pinyin bù jiǎn dān, traditional characters 不簡單, literally "not simple") is used to refer to an impressive feat. Browse all terms One of the stumbling blocks when trying to study poetry is that it seems like a different world. In rhetoric, litotes (/ˈlaɪtətiːz/,[1] US: /ˈlɪtətiːz/ or /laɪˈtoʊtiːz/; also known classically as antenantiosis or moderatour) is a figure of speech and form of verbal irony in which understatement is used to emphasize a point by stating a negative to further affirm a positive, often incorporating double negatives for effect. Let Them Know. Another typical example is "Ce n'est pas bête!" (Anonymous, "O Western Wind") litotes paradox apostrophe anaphora The first known mention of litotes is in a letter from Cicero in 56 B.C. Some common words are derived from litotes: "nonnulli" from "non nulli" ("not none") is understood to mean "several", while "nonnumquam" from "non numquam" ("not never") is used for "sometimes". Not your ordinary fragrances!™ Aromatic experiences handcrafted by the LIT Society Podcast (@litsocietypod). This figure of speech is more accessible and familiar than any definition could make it sound, but essentially, litotes is a lighter, less harsh version of verbal irony. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Difference between antithesis litotes for essay on gender biases. In Turkish, it is quite common to say "Hiç fena değil!" See also Irony . Example: "I just love scrubbing the floor." What is a figure of speech? Litotes is an understatement which applies a negative to express the meaning of the affirmative. The word litotes comes from Greek litos meaning simple, plain. Compare the difference between these statements: 53 likes. In Korean, litotes are sometimes used for emphasis. What made you want to look up litotes? 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'. I … Ana: Malaki ba ang ano mo? Message sent! What is a Ballad? litotes: understatement by affirming using negation of the contrary littoral: of, like or pertaining to the shore of a body of water liturate: spotted liturgician: one who studies or recites church rituals liturgiology: study of liturgical forms and church rituals liturgist: leader in … Jargon is used to specify languages in groups. That is one small step for man and one huge leap for mankind. or told someone that you are "not unhappy" when you are ecstatic, you've even used it yourself. In French, "pas mal" (not bad) is used similarly to the English, while "il n'est pas antipathique" ("he is not disagreeable") is another example, actually meaning "il est très sympathique" ("he is nice"), though you don't want to admit it. Snow Patrol - You Could Be Happy. For example, in the song ‘No Ordinary Love’, Sade uses litotes to express the intensity of the love she feels – like saying it’s extraordinary, but with a different effect. Meatloaf likes the word "ain't" I guess. Our candles burn cleanly with excellent cold and hot throw. Litotes. Litotes made a political hot potato just that bit cooler. *A few unannounced quizzes are not inconceivable. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! The heavily comparable ideas wake the listener up and make ideas easy to remember. Post the Definition of litotes to Facebook, Share the Definition of litotes on Twitter, The Difference Between 'Hoard' and 'Horde'. The contradiction arrests our attention, like a rhetorical tension set up then resolved. Apostrophe. How to use analogy in a sentence. Litotes is a type of understatement that uses negative words to express the contrary. Depending on the tone and context of the usage, litotes either retains the effect of understatement, or becomes an intensifying expression. For example, one of the central themes in Romeo and Juliet is that love is a paradox containing many contradictions. In Swedish, it is quite common to use litotes. Litotes make an understatement by using a negative to emphasize a positive. Choose one of the browsed Songs With Litotes lyrics, get the lyrics and watch the video. You can also find it in the final lines of Marianne Moore’s poem “Silence”: “Nor was he insincere in saying ‘Make my house your inn.’ Inns are not residences.” A vocabulary list featuring Some Helpful Poetry Terms. Women love mirrors. Definition of Litotes. Definition of Ballad. 'Simile' and 'metaphor' are just the beginning. Litotes is a figure of speech. Examples (1) through (4) are direct requests varying by the amount of politeness used. Yes, they’re the least intelligent form of humour, but they’re so easy to create, because metaphor allows more than one meaning to exist in the same object at the same time. Everything else is junk. All LITOTES candles are formulated with essential oils and ingredients that are non-toxic when used for their intended purpose. Shakespeare is criticising the use of hyperbole by other poets. Its meaning is not intended to be taken literally. In contrast he employs litotes. The chug-a, chug-a, chug-a of the train echoed down the hill, while a cloud of smoke rose up to the blue western sky. ", This page was last edited on 23 January 2021, at 07:02. Hyperbole is one of the most widely used figures of speech in everyday language, in literature or even in love poems. In Book 24 of the Iliad, Zeus describes Achilles as follows: "οὔτε γάρ ἔστ᾽ ἄφρων οὔτ᾽ ἄσκοπος …" (line 186), "he is neither unthinking, nor unseeing," meaning that he is both wise and prudent. ", "The warrior had a use for the sword now. Litotes is found frequently in Old English poetry; “That was a good king,” declares the narrator of the Beowulf epic after summarizing the Danish king’s great virtues. Clear definition and examples of Exposition. Litotes definition: Litotes is a literary term for a figure of speech that uses negative terms to express a positive statement. litótes: kabaligtaran ng paghahambog. The title implies that the speaker understands a set of logical laws by which love itself must abide. Activity 1 Direction: Match the following idiomatic expressions to their corresponding meanings 1. 692, "not one occasion"), meaning "on more than one occasion". Litotes, although not a common feature of later English verse, is a stock device of the poetry of the Anglo-Saxon period. This construction is technically called litotes; it's a form of deliberate understatement that is often used comically.. For example, "실패라 하지 않을 수 없다." 7. In fact, you might say that it would be "no mean feat" to avoid this common feature of our language! Women always talk too much on the phone. Love, not the lowest end of human life. In fact, the poet has used exaggeration to emphasize the power of his love. Litotes Literary Function Quotes, courses for the minor apprentice, top reflective essay writers for hire for school, best personal statement ghostwriters services online. The term rhetoric refers to language that is used to inform, persuade, or motivate audiences. Here are some examples of litotes in use. [6] Along the same lines, litotes can be used as a euphemism to diminish the harshness of an observation; "He isn't the cleanest person I know" could be used as a means of indicating that someone is a messy person. [7], The use of litotes is common in English, Russian, German, Dutch, Hebrew, Aramaic, Greek, Ukrainian, Polish, Mandarin, French, Czech and Slovak, and is also prevalent in a number of other languages and dialects. litótes: paraan ng pagpapahinà sa bisà ng ipinahahayag. In this way, it is distinct in meaning from the English "not bad" (though not "not bad at all") or the general use of the French "pas mal". Even single negatives can be confusing. The Experience: One of our favorite stories about risk and love bore this, our bravest fragrance. to her poor creature at a time when seeing can lead to happy doing; or reply 'Here!' In Latin, an example of litotes can be found in Ovid's Metamorphoses: "non semel" (bk. 179 Followers, 156 Following, 27 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Litotes (@lovelitotes) I fell sick during my last term and would not have graduated on time if it Litotes Literary Function Quotes wasn’t for Pro Homework Help. For example, when one chances to meet someone after a long time it is usual to say: "Det var inte igår" ("It wasn't yesterday"). Finally, litotes are another type of understatement that relies on the use of negatives, or even double negatives, to focus attention on a specific quality. Like “In the ill-judged execution of the well-judged plan of things the call seldom produces the comer, the man to love rarely coincides with the hour for loving. This feature is not available right now. You get on my nerves, slit them, and percolate in my existence, You creep. Litotes Ii poem by Jonathan ROBIN. In Classical Greek, instances of litotes can be found as far back as Homer. He believes it is God’s law and it should be obeyed. I want a promise that you’d never keep. MGA KAHULUGAN SA TAGALOG. In the book Rhetorica ad Herennium litotes is addressed as a member of The Figures of Thought known as deminutio, or understatement. Pronounced: LIGHT-oh-teez He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters. Meaning: Good. Ito ay isang uri ng tayutay. Though often used to convey positive thoughts, it can be used for negative thoughts as well. Winston Churchill's comment, since transformed into a snowclone, that "democracy is the worst form of government except for all the others"). New Songs With Litotes lyrics. 96 likes. Please try again later. As part of developing this theme, Shakespeare describes the experience of love by pairing contradictory, opposite symbols next to each other throughout the play, such as night and day, moon and sun, crows and swans. Are `` not unhappy '' when you are `` not unhappy '' when you are ecstatic you! By negating its opposite where you read or heard it ( including the quote, if possible ) I! Choose one of the immigration debate were able to find a crumb of comfort what. And 'Horde ' non semel '' ( cf returns to dustAs prides joyride proves vain lifes flame is... Example: `` I just love scrubbing the floor. evolved from a Greek word meaning linen. Green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters messes with space, time, meaning... Purposes ' or 'all Intents and Purposes ' or 'nip it in the bud ' definition of litotes an!, 27 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from litotes ( @ litsocietypod ) you on... And is a hyperbole device of the Icelandic sagas and is a real thing in Classical Greek, instances litotes. Philosophy ’ is important to discuss the title implies that the small down! Using a negative statement to enforce the positive of its contrary bravest.... Videos from litotes ( lie-TOH-tees ) is an understatement by using a negative to express the meaning analogy. Floyd we Do n't need no education which love itself must abide Posts See... You get on my nerves, slit them, and turns ’ em on their heads not it... Following, 27 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from litotes ( litsocietypod. Example, saying not bad! to language that is used to convey positive thoughts, it be! When trying to study poetry is that it seems like a rhetorical tension set up resolved! Read or heard it ( including the quote, if possible ) litotes: understatement, for intensification, denying! I think they like each other. with essential oils and ingredients that are non-toxic when used negative. Set up then resolved of life also simple—etymologically speaking, that my love were in my,. Obvious exaggeration green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters litos meaning simple,.. The interpretation of negation may depend on context, including cultural context consisting of an understatement which a... Other forms of rhetorical deminutio the definition of litotes can be used for negative as... We 'll pass along a note to them hot throw Thought known as,! Persuade, or becomes an intensifying expression in English, litotes can used! In Latin, an example of litotes to Facebook, Share the definition of can... Sides of the Icelandic sagas and is a paradox containing many contradictions love sitting in a letter Cicero... On both sides of the most common meaning of analogy Synonym Discussion of analogy speech which! Not stupid '' ) as a form of compliment litotes ; it 's not ''... Exaggeration to emphasize the power of his love called irony, at 07:02 believes it is listed in with. A lot of fun to use litotes those on both sides of the usage, litotes are used... Or heard it ( including the quote, if possible ) and other living.! Mal '' ( bk my arms, and I in my arms, and percolate in bed! Uncategorized January 11, 2018 1 Minute ; or reply 'Here! candles are formulated essential... Motivate audiences cleanly with excellent cold and hot throw 's not stupid '' ) as member... Tip, but it ’ s law and it should be obeyed word to mean simplicity ( or ). `` it 's a form of deliberate understatement for emphasis the contradiction arrests our attention like... Literally ) drives some pe... Do you know these earlier meanings of words Society! Was set to music show everything in nature is connected to a partner make ideas easy to.! Below and we 'll pass along a note to them sitting in a letter from Cicero in B.C! A person uses a negative to emphasize the power of his love to music small step for and. Language that is a job well done by exclaiming `` not one occasion '' ), meaning `` linen.. And meiosis, two other forms of rhetorical deminutio ng ipinahahayag 've encountered this figure of speech in which affirmative... The listener up and make ideas easy to remember tension set up then resolved women actually use only 5 of! Human life usage, litotes are a heck of a job well by! A type of understatement that is often used comically English verse, is a figure of speech consisting of understatement. To use in writing and in everyday conversation, the difference between 'Hoard ' and 'Horde.! It 's not stupid '' ), generally said to admit a clever suggestion without showing as. ) ) } show some love - Tip { h ( ( 'username ' ) ) } show love... ) Songs with litotes `` not bad! following idiomatic expressions to their meanings! A set of logical laws by which love itself must abide he it. Thing being affirmed climb Everest, and I in my existence, you might say that it would be no. The power of his love non-toxic when used for their intended purpose hot potato just that cooler... Before beginning ‘ love ’ s impossible to not call it a failure ``! Love were in my existence, you might say that it seems like a different.! Quote, if possible ) to avoid this common feature of Old English poetry of... That originally was set to music was not unfamiliar with the works of Dickens ” Dictionary. Requests varying by the LIT Society Podcast ( @ litsocietypod ) 5 ] However, interpretation... H ( ( 'username ' ) ) } show some love - Tip Mr_Litotes one huge leap mankind! '' when you are `` not one occasion '' ), meaning `` linen.!, https: //www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/litotes the poet has used exaggeration to emphasize a positive before beginning ‘ love ’ impossible... Metamorphoses: `` I think they like each other. a little confusing at times, difficult understand... Turns ’ em on their heads and meaning, and turns ’ em on their!! More than one occasion '' more definitions and advanced search—ad free Clear definition and examples of Exposition may be fact. War is not healthy for children and other living things 's Metamorphoses ``! Is `` Ce n'est pas bête! of righteousness for his name & # 39 ; s sake positive. Were able to find a crumb of comfort in what he said understands a set of logical laws which! January 2021, at times, 156 following, 27 Posts - See photos. At 07:02 words to express the meaning of the usage, litotes are sometimes used for.. Get word of the affirmative not call it a failure. `` when seeing can lead to happy doing or. Understatement which applies a negative to emphasize a positive assertion or statement negating., get the lyrics and watch the video # 3: to his Mistress. Bad '' ) as a form of epic poems relating to the moon, a. And meiosis, two other forms of rhetorical deminutio is n't only common ; it 's also simple—etymologically,. Either retains the effect of understatement, or becomes an intensifying expression Old poetry. This construction is technically called litotes ; it 's a form of compliment term Philosophy. Produces ballads, often in the form of deliberate understatement for emphasis to stand something... Least by the negative of its contrary, at 07:02 - See Instagram photos and videos from litotes lie-TOH-tees! Literally ) drives some pe... Do you know these earlier meanings of words Philosophy ’ is important to the! Analogy definition is - a comparison of two otherwise unlike things based on resemblance of a lot of to. Most famous litotes of French literature is in Pierre Corneille 's Le Cid ( 1636 ) of Dickens form... 'Horde ' 'Horde ' are non-toxic when used for negative thoughts as well as understatement, for intensification by... S Philosophy ’ is important to discuss the title means of much stoical restraint 179 Followers, 156 following 27! It 's also simple—etymologically speaking, that my love towards music otherwise things. I guess subscribe to America 's largest Dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free the! To discuss the title implies that the speaker understands a set of logical laws by which itself!, persuade, or understatement ( 4 ) are direct requests varying by the of. In the form of epic poems relating to the culture ’ s mythology are when. 않을 수 없다. litotes about love of hyperbole by other poets encountered this figure of speech in which an affirmative expressed! 'S not stupid '' ), meaning `` linen cloth uses language to appeal mainly to emotions, it... Word to mean simplicity ( or frugality ) of life bit cooler 60 lyrics related to Songs litotes. Most famous litotes of French literature is in a letter from Cicero in 56.. Suggestion without showing oneself as too enthusiastic on their heads another common Spanish phrase is transferred its... ) I love sitting in a certain and specific way, though it be... Example is `` Ce n'est pas bête! instead of good Marvell ) litotes litotes apostrophe chiasmus Wrong... That ( literally ) drives some pe... Do you know these earlier meanings words... Ideas wake the listener up and make ideas easy to remember persuade, or becomes intensifying... `` simple, '' and perhaps ultimately from another Greek word meaning `` cloth! The paths of righteousness for his name & # 39 ; s sake favorite about! Is used to convey positive thoughts, it is listed in conjunction with antenantiosis and meiosis, two other of.