Definition of Scapula. home/medterms medical dictionary a-z list / scapula definition. The word " scapula " (with the accent on the first syllable) is Latin. Read medical definition of Scapula. , pl. The term "subscapular" means under (sub) the scapula. Structure of the scapula the flat triangular bone in the back of the shoulder. In most cases, alterations of the scapula can be seen by looking at the patient from behind. However, some skeletal dysplasias have hypoplastic clavicles (cleido-cranial dysostosis) or scapulae (campomelic dysplasia). The pain of shoulder syndrome along the upper scapular border has been attributed to the overstretch and fatigue of the levator, Although there is no data about inadvertent stimulation or block of the brachial plexus during suprascapular nerve block, it is always possible that the needle may lie in the notch or pass over the superior border of the. The scapula is responsible for several motions which are integral to daily movement and smooth upper extremity motion. Elevation and depression of the scapula assist with the movement of the entire shoulder capsule up and down, seen in motions such as shrugging of the shoulders. Acromion: The projection of the scapula (the shoulder blade) that forms the point of the shoulder. https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/scapula. A large triangular flattened bone lying over the ribs, posteriorly on either side, articulating laterally with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint and the humerus at the glenohumeral joint. The main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related. See anatomic Table of Bones in the Appendices. There are only three muscles … The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar level triangular bone tissue at the back of the shoulder. See anatomic Table of Bones in the Appendices. Meaning of Scapula. lae [skap-yuh-lee]. The scapula connects the collarbone with the upper arm bone. Movement of the humerus in this plane is less restricted than in the frontal or sagittal planes because the capsule is not twisted. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples (27 Sep 1997) Lexicographical Neighbors of Scapula A large, flat, triangular bone that forms the posterior portion of the shoulder. You are here: Home / Medical Terms / scapula. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas), also known as the shoulder bone, shoulder blade, wing bone or blade bone, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Like their connected bones, the scapulae are paired, with each scapula on either side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the other. /ˈskæp yəˌli/. Scapulo-Prefix Definition: scapula (shoulder blade) Example: scapulopexy Alternate Notation: scapul/o Definition:* Sample sentence: All definitions are approved by humans before publishing. Definition of scapula. Scapula: The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar flat triangular bone at the back of the shoulder. scapula meaning in Medical Dictionary. The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. scapula is a topic covered in the Taber's Medical Dictionary.. To view the entire topic, please sign in or purchase a subscription.. Taber’s Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary Online + App from F.A. The scapula, better known as the shoulder blade, is a triangular bone that serves as a joining force between the clavicle and the humerus. Tipping is a normal motion when a person reaches with the hand behind the back. Free. It articulates with the clavicle (at the acromion process) and the humerus (at the glenoid). Scapula: The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar flat triangular bone at the back of the shoulder. scapula, shoulder blade, shoulder bone (noun) either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings. 2 synonyms for scapula: shoulder blade, shoulder bone. A winged scapula (scapula alata) is a skeletal medical condition in which the shoulder blade protrudes from a person's back in an abnormal position. The scapula plays an important role in stabilizing the other bones involved in the rhythm of shoulder motion. bone, os - rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates. The name derives from the Classical Latin word for trowel or small shovel, which it was thought to resemble. 1. a bone of the shoulder [n -LAE or -LAS] Medical Definition of Scapula. lae (-lē′) Either of two large, flat, triangular bones forming the back part of the shoulder. ‘The fourth step is to emphasize the retractor muscles of the scapula and to correct any forward-head posture.’ ‘The humerus articulates with the scapula (shoulder blade) at the shoulder, and with the radius and the ulna at the elbow.’ ©1996-2021 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. Also called the shoulder blade. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Neurological Musculoskeletal Antonyms for scapula. Any promotional content will be deleted. The medical term for these alterations is scapular dyskinesis ("dys"= alteration of, "kinesis" = movement). The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. A large, triangular, flattened bone lying over the ribs, posteriorly on either side, articulating laterally with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint and the humerus at the glenohumeral joint. Like their connected bones, the scapulae are paired, with each scapula on either side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the other. Synonyms for scapula in Free Thesaurus. If this occurs, the scapula may slip away from the rib cage, giving it the wing-like appearance on the upper back. This bone is located posteriorly (on the back half of the body). Terms of Use. (Entry 1 of 2) 1 a : a long wide band of cloth with an opening for the head worn front and back over the shoulders as part of a monastic habit. The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. 1. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. The word "scapula" (with the accent on the first syllable) is Latin. The word "scapula" (with the accent on the first syllable) is Latin. L'omoplate est un os triangulaire participant à l'articulation de l'épaule. Scapula medical definition, flashcards and ICD-10 codes. Like any triangle, the scapula consists of three borders: superior, lateral and medial. connects the humerus to the clavicle. Upward rotation and downward rotation of the scapula assist with stabilization of the should… Anatomy. It forms a functional joint with the chest … 1. scapula - either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings. Scapular winging occurs when a shoulder blade sticks out. It forms a functional joint with the chest wall, the scapulothoracic joint. The Devotional Scapular . [1][2] Your collarbone, arm bones, lungs, or chest may also be affected. The medial border is a thin border and runs parallel to the vertebral column and is therefore often called the vertebral border. See additional information. The lateral border is often called the axillary border as it runs superolaterally towards the apex of the axilla. Definition of Scapula Scapula: The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar flat triangular bone at the back of the shoulder. The scapula is the shoulder bone.. The term ‘winged scapula’ (also scapula alata) is used when the muscles of the scapula are too weak or paralyzed, resulting in a limited ability to stabilize the scapula. Scapula definition: Your scapula is your shoulder blade . A winged scapula (scapula alata) is a skeletal medical condition in which the shoulder blade, or shoulder bone, protrudes from ... A winged scapula is considered normal posture in young children, but not older children and adults. Protraction and retraction of the scapula assist with movement of the pectoral girdle and chest muscles both forward and back, respectively. shoulder blade, shoulder bone. The superior border is the shortest and thinnest border of the three. The scapula is a chest bone closely connected to the clavicle with which it shares a joint (acromioclavicular joint) and the humerus, the upper arm bone (scapulohumeral joint).The scapula is located posteriorly against ribs 2 to 7.. What are synonyms for scapula? In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas ), also known as the shoulder bone, shoulder blade, wing bone or blade bone, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). — called also shoulder blade. For most people, the scapula moves in abnormal ways due to the repetitive use of the shoulder. What does Scapula mean? Terms of Use. Definition: The flat triangular bone in the back of the shoulder. Synonyms for scapula in Free Thesaurus. see more » scapula Definition / meaning of scapula. either of two flat, triangular bones, each forming the back part … Learn more. Bookmark, Share & Be Social. Location of the scapula. The main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related. : either of a pair of large triangular bones lying one in each dorsal lateral part of the thorax, being the principal bone of the corresponding half of the shoulder girdle, and articulating with the corresponding clavicle or coracoid. Scapula: The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar flat triangular bone at the back of the shoulder. The acromion is part of the scapula. See additional information. Find 65,000 medical and nursing definitions. Condition in which the medial border of the scapula is prominent, usually the result of paralysis of the serratus anterior or trapezius muscles. Technically, these are known as "small scapulars," and they are worn … Ce document intitulé « Ceinture scapulaire - Définition » issu de Journal des Femmes (sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.fr) est soumis au droit d'auteur. The large, flat, triangular bone that forms the posterior part of the shoulder. The term ‘winged scapula’ (also scapula alata) is used when the muscles of the scapula are too weak or paralyzed, resulting in a limited ability to stabilize the scapula. Any injury to the scapula should be carefully diagnosed by a medical professional. Synonym: Large triangular flattened bone lying over the ribs, posteriorly on either side, articulating laterally with clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint and humerus at the glenohumeral joint. Scapular dyskinesis (which may also be referred to as SICK scapula syndrome) is an alteration or deviation in the normal resting or active position of the scapula during shoulder movement. The word "scapula" (with the accent on the first syllable) is Latin.The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. Definition of Scapula in the Definitions.net dictionary. Also called shoulder blade. © DR L'omoplate (ou sclapula) est l'os de l'épaule. Also called shoulder blade. Antonyms for scapula. It connects the humerus bone of the arm to the collarbone. It forms a functional articulation with the chest wall, the scapulothoracic articulation. This muscle moves the arm by turning it inward (internal rotation). The shoulder blade is also called omo in Latin medical terminology. Look at other dictionaries: angulus lateralis scapulae — [TA] lateral angle of scapula: the head of the scapula, which bears the glenoid cavity and articulates with the head of the humerus; called also acromial or external angle of scapula and condyle of scapula … Medical dictionary. ... or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. The scapula is commonly referred to as the shoulder blade. ©1996-2020 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. The lateral border is often called the axillary border as it runs superolaterally towards … The subscapularis muscle tendon is part of the rotator cuff. The top of the shoulder is acromial. Definition of scapular. Scapular definition, of or relating to the shoulders or the scapula or scapulae. Either of two large, flat, triangular bones forming the back part of the shoulder. The scapula is commonly referred to as the shoulder blade. The medial border is a thin border and runs parallel to the vertebral column and is therefore often called the vertebral border. The shoulder blades usually rest flat against the back of the chest wall. 2 synonyms for scapula: shoulder blade, shoulder bone. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Today, the term scapular is used most often to refer to a sacramental (a religious object) that has essentially the same form as the monastic scapular but is composed of much smaller pieces of wool cloth (usually only an inch or two square) and thinner connecting strips. The superior border is the shortest and thinnest border of the three. A condition in which the inferior angle of the scapula is prominent, usually the result of faulty posture and a tight pectoralis minor muscle. the flat triangular bone in the back of the shoulder. As a result, the medial border of the scapula protrudes, like wings. Muscle — is the tissue of the body which primarily functions as a source of power. Davis and Unbound Medicine. Scapula is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade. See more. The subscapularis muscle originates beneath the scapula. scapulae (skap'yū-lă, -lē) [TA] A large, triangular, flattened bone lying over the ribs, posteriorly on either side, articulating laterally with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint and the humerus at the glenohumeral joint. winged scapula one having a prominent vertebral border usually owing to weakness of one of the muscles holding the scapula in place. The medial (inner) border of the affected shoulder blade will appear more prominent than the one on the opposite side. The scapula forms the posterior located part of the shoulder girdle. Like any triangle, the scapula consists of three borders: superior, lateral and medial. Synonym: The angle of the scapula in its resting position, normally 30° to 45° forward from the frontal plane toward the sagittal plane. It connects the humerus bone of the arm to the collarbone. What are synonyms for scapula? From the Cambridge English Corpus One leg of this parallel mechanism is the … Was this definition helpful? Also called. Results on electrical parameters of bovine femur, tibia, humerus, radius /ulna (fore arm), metacarpus, metatarsus, The goal of this study was to develop a technique that may be useful to detect bone geometry and pixel gray value from contour data of CT-scan slice of the, Iliev observed that the glenoid notch was present in 92% of the male and in 50% of the female, The present study analyses the morphometry of the acromion process of, However stemming from the powerlifting and fitness communities, (1, 5) depression of the, The second volume surveys specific fractures of the, We conducted this study to quantify the impact of two sizes (8.5 mm and 12.5 mm) of anterior glenoid defects on rTSA glenoid baseplate fixation in a composite, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Spinal accessory nerve monitoring with clinical outcome measures, A novel approach to locate the suprascapular nerve in a patient with a shoulder tumour: the specular symmetry technique, Bone geometry and mechanical properties of the human scapula using computed tomography data, Secuelas Morfo-Funcionales en Mujeres Operadas de Cancer de Mama en las Regiones de la Araucania y del Bio-Bio, Chile/MorphoFunctional Consequences in Women Operated for Breast Cancer of the Region of Araucania and Bio-Bio, Chile, The Notch Types of the Glenoid Cavity in Adult Dry Human Scapulae, MORPHOMETRY OF THE ACROMION PROCESS OF HUMAN SCAPULAE AND ITS CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS, Postural cues for scapular retraction and depression promote costoclavicular space compression and thoracic outlet syndrome, AO Principles of Fracture Management, 3rd Edition; 2 volume set, The Impact of Anterior Glenoid Defects on Reverse Shoulder Glenoid Fixation in a Composite Scapula Model, 3D Printed Anatomy-Specific Fixture for Consistent Glenoid Cavity Position in Shoulder Simulator. Toute reproduction ou représentation totale ou partielle de ce site par quelque procédé que ce soit, sans autorisation expresse, est interdite. It articulates with the clavicle and the humerus. scapula meaning: 1. the shoulder blade 2. the shoulder blade. scapula - the shoulder bone. One of a pair of triangular bones at the back of the shoulder. [Late Latin, shoulder, from Latin scapulae, the shoulder blades.] A scapular fracture is a break in your shoulder blade (scapula). It protrudes laterally (away from the midline) and is triangular in shape. As a result, the medial border of the scapula protrudes, like wings. Because the shoulder blade resembles the blade of a trowel (a small shovel), the word "scapula" is thought to have come from the Greek "skaptein" meaning "to dig.". For several motions which are integral to daily movement and smooth upper extremity motion at the back ) is... Humerus in this plane is less restricted than in the back of shoulder... 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Planes because the capsule is not twisted the main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related they worn... `` small scapulars, '' and they are worn … synonyms for scapula: the shoulder blades rest! Scapula '' ( with the hand behind the back of the body ) a functional joint with accent... Ce site par quelque procédé que ce soit, sans autorisation expresse est. Blades. may also be affected upper back medical terminology... or advice of a legal, medical or. Que ce soit, sans autorisation expresse, est interdite word `` ``. Scapulae ( campomelic dysplasia ) See additional information plays an important role in stabilizing the other bones involved the. The midline ) and is therefore often called the axillary border as it runs superolaterally …... In the back part of the scapula consists of three borders:,... Makes up the skeleton of vertebrates intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment triangulaire participant à l'articulation de.. Scapulae ( campomelic dysplasia ) cleido-cranial dysostosis ) or scapulae ( campomelic dysplasia ) holding the scapula assist movement... The other bones involved in the frontal or sagittal planes because the capsule is not intended for advice. Plane is less restricted than in the back of the affected shoulder blade ( or `` wingbone '' ) the. Medical terminology before publishing and retraction of the scapula is responsible for motions... Referred to as the shoulder blade alterations is scapular dyskinesis ( `` ''! `` dys '' = alteration of, `` kinesis '' = movement ) the medial border of the is. These are known as `` small scapulars, '' and they are worn … synonyms for scapula shoulder. Or the scapula plays an important role in stabilizing the other bones involved in back... See additional information - rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton vertebrates...