Dresden is the traditional location for army officer schooling in Germany, today carried out in the Offizierschule des Heeres. [citation needed], A third traditional branch is that of mechanical and electrical engineering. Major sporting facilities in Dresden are the Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion, the Heinz-Steyer-Stadion and the EnergieVerbund Arena for ice hockey. [30] In remembrance of the victims, the anniversaries of the bombing of Dresden are marked with peace demonstrations, devotions and marches. In 1990 Dresden had to struggle with the economic collapse of the Soviet Union and the other export markets in Eastern Europe. Between 2000 and 2010, the population grew quickly by more than 45,000 inhabitants (about 9.5%) due to a stabilised economy and re-urbanisation. . Dresden hosts the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden (Dresden State Art Collections) which, according to the institution's own statements, place it among the most important museums presently in existence. [citation needed] The Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf was member of the Leibniz Community until the end of 2010. Other characteristic kinds of urban areas are the historic outskirts of the city, and the former suburbs with scattered housing. In addition, several Bundesstraßen (federal highways) run through Dresden. [99], The Kraszewski Museum is a museum dedicated to the most prolific Polish writer Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, who lived in Dresden from 1863 to 1883.[100]. As the capital of the Kingdom of Saxony, Dresden became part of the newly founded German Empire in 1871. Street, Dresden is Kirchner’s bold, discomfiting attempt to render the jarring experience of modern urban bustle. Dresden's Striezelmarkt was first held in 1434 and is considered the first genuine Christmas market, as ... Birmingham's Christmas Market, primarily located on New Street between the Bullring shopping centre and the Council House, is the "largest outdoor Christmas market in the UK" as well as the "largest authentic German Christmas market outside of Germany or Austria". Along with Munich and Potsdam, Dresden is one of the ten fastest-growing cities in Germany. It has jurisdiction over eight rural districts, two urban districts and the city of Dresden. Kirchner, Self-Portrait As a Soldier. Ingolf Roßberg of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) served from 2001 until 2008. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. [citation needed] The Dresden International University is a private postgraduate university, founded in 2003 in cooperation with the Dresden University of Technology. Share. The CDU and AfD voted against it. Am Dölzschgraben, Dresden.jpg 4,608 × 3,456; 2.27 MB. Foster roofed the main railway station with translucent Teflon-coated synthetics. Nowadays, the Bundeswehr operates the Military History Museum of the Federal Republic of Germany in the former Albertstadt garrison. Dresden is one of the most visited cities in Germany with 4.7 million overnight stays per year. Because of its location on the banks of the Elbe, into which some water sources from the Ore Mountains flow, flood protection is important. [6][7] Its most prominent building is the Frauenkirche located at the Neumarkt. Other eras of importance are the Renaissance and Historicism, as well as the contemporary styles of Modernism and Postmodernism. Dezember 2019", Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen, "Städteranking - Dresden Information und Lebensqualität", "Christmas Markets in Germany and Europe", Man-animal relationships in the Early Neolithic of Dresden (Saxony, Germany), "Geschichtlicher Hintergrund des Jubiläums - 600 Jahre Stadtrecht Altendresden", "Dresden in the Time of Zelenka and Hasse", "Schiller an Georg Göschen, 29. ‘Street, Dresden’ was created in 1908 by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner in Expressionism style. [5] According to the 2019 study by Forschungsinstitut Prognos, Dresden is one of the most dynamic regions in Germany. The economy of Dresden and its agglomeration is one of the most dynamic in Germany and ranks first in Saxony. Street, Berlin is an oil painting by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner painted in 1913 before the outbreak of World War 1. The district was developed in the 1850s by a housing society in an area formerly called Spratslade. It is a boys' choir drawn from pupils of the Kreuzschule, and was founded in the 13th century. The opera's reconstruction was completed exactly 40 years later, on 13 February 1985. Many locations and areas need to be protected by walls and sheet pilings during floods. It includes the Dresden Zoo and the Dresden Botanical Garden. As of 2018 about 50.0% of the population was female. The Titans' home arena is the Margon Arena. Satellite map and street map of Dresden (Saxony) Bundesliga after some seasons in the Bundesliga and 3. The inner city of Dresden was largely destroyed. [72], The Dresden Castle was the seat of the royal household from 1485. The church is the cathedral "Sanctissimae Trinitatis" since 1980. Their hide-out is the the Full Moon Garage. Dresden (/ˈdrɛzdən/, German: [ˈdʁeːsdn̩] (listen); Upper and Lower Sorbian: Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and its second most populous city, after Leipzig. The city's historic Kreuzkirche was reconsecrated in 1388.[76]. The book museum of the Saxon State Library presents the Dresden Codex. Find the perfect street dresden stock photo. No need to register, buy now! Jean-Joseph Vinache's golden equestrian statue of August the Strong, the Goldener Reiter (Golden Cavalier), is on the Neustädter Markt square. The weather in Klotzsche is 1 to 3 °C (1.8 to 5.4 °F) colder than in the inner city at 112 metres above sea level. The nearest German cities are Chemnitz 62 kilometres (39 miles)[41] to the southwest, Leipzig 100 kilometres (62 miles)[42] to the northwest and Berlin 165 kilometres (103 miles)[43] to the north. [50] As of 2007[update] the mean age of the population was 43 years, which is the lowest among the urban districts in Saxony. Many parts still contain an old village core, while some quarters are almost completely preserved as rural settings. Other museums and collections owned by the Free State of Saxony in Dresden are: The Dresden City Museum is run by the city of Dresden and focused on the city's history. Kirchner, Street, Dresden. Alfred-Darre-Weg, Dresden.jpg 4,608 × 3,456; 7.43 MB. These include the Zwinger Royal Palace, the Japanese Palace, the Taschenbergpalais, the Pillnitz Castle and the two landmark churches: the Catholic Hofkirche and the Lutheran Frauenkirche. Street, Dresden was painted in 1908 by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. The Allies described the operation as the legitimate bombing of a military and industrial target. The city received 987.1 million euro and paid off its remaining loans, making it the first large city in Germany to become debt-free. This is a fantastic whistle-stop tour of Dresden Old Town that’s particularly well-suited for visitors who are short on time and want to see the city’s top historic sites. After 1270, Dresden became the capital of the margraviate. In the 1990s, the garden city of Hellerau became a conservation area.[81]. [19] Several researchers have argued that the February attacks were disproportionate. The Weißeritz, normally a rather small river, suddenly ran directly into the main station of Dresden during the 2002 European floods. [25] Being the capital of the German state of Saxony, Dresden not only had garrisons but a whole military borough, the Albertstadt. We're your best online resource for Dresden Files content, that everyone can edit! [71], Dresden has some 13 000 listed cultural monuments and eight districts under general preservation orders. Dresden's Striezelmarkt is one of the largest Christmas markets in Germany and is considered the first genuine Christmas market in the world. Following the Polish uprisings of 1831, 1848 and 1863 many Poles fled to Dresden, among others composer Frédéric Chopin. Dynamo Dresden won eight titles in the DDR-Oberliga. The Hofkirche was the church of the royal household. A big event each year in June is the Bunte Republik Neustadt,[89] a culture festival lasting three days in the city district of Dresden-Neustadt. Saxon Switzerland is located south-east of the city. It was taken by the Margraviate of Brandenburg in 1316 and was restored to the Wettin dynasty after the death of Valdemar the Great in 1319. Since reunification, the ceremony has taken on a more neutral and pacifist tone (after being used more politically during the Cold War). There are three Max Planck Institutes (MPI) in Dresden: the MPI of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, the MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, and the MPI for the Physics of Complex Systems. Dietrich, Margrave of Meissen, chose Dresden as his interim residence in 1206, as documented in a record calling the place "Civitas Dresdene". Find the perfect a street in dresden stock photo. Jawlensky, Young Girl in a Flowered Hat. Important modernist buildings erected between 1945 and 1990 are the Centrum-Warenhaus (a large department store), representing the international Style, and the multi-purpose hall Kulturpalast. It is very well connected with the local bus and tram network and can be reached very quickly from nearly everywhere, even at night time. Schiele, Seated Male Nude (Self-Portrait) Nazi looting: Egon Schiele's Portrait of Wally. Since 1890, horse races have taken place and the Dresdener Rennverein 1890 e.V. [55], The city council is the legislative branch of the city government. [citation needed], The Leibniz Community is a union of institutes with science covering fundamental research and applied research. Read reviews, compare malls, and browse photos of our recommended places to shop in Dresden on Tripadvisor. [26][27] The high explosive bombs damaged buildings and exposed their wooden structures, while the incendiaries ignited them, denying their use by retreating German troops and refugees. During the reign of Kings Augustus II the Strong and Augustus III of Poland most of the city's baroque landmarks were built. With eleven institutions or parts of institutes, Dresden is the largest location of the Fraunhofer Society worldwide. They say Dresden has the biggest Christmas market in Europe. [122] There are some Berufliche Gymnasien which combine vocational education and secondary education and a Abendgymnasium which prepares higher education of adults avocational. During World War I, the city did not suffer any war damage, but lost many of its inhabitants. Since 2015, the mayor has been Dirk Hilbert (FDP). In the early 20th century, Dresden was particularly well known for its camera works and its cigarette factories. [44] The Dresden Heath (Dresdner Heide) to the north is a forest 50 km2 in size. The crypt of the Wettin Dynasty is located within the church. The Dresden Titans are the city's top basketball team. By using the Dresden City Map on this page you will find all streets of Dresden including its districts, suburbs, and surrounding regions. The Transport Authority operates twelve lines on a 200 km (124 mi) network. The additional Special Conservation Areas cover 18 km2. The remaining ruins were left for 50 years as a war memorial, before being rebuilt between 1994 and 2005. [107] In 2017, the GDP per capita of Dresden was 39,134 euros, the highest in Saxony. The wettest months are July and August, with more than 80 mm (3.1 in) per month. According to the Hamburgische Weltwirtschaftsinstitut (HWWI) and Berenberg Bank, in 2019, Dresden had the seventh best prospects for the future of all cities in Germany.[5]. One important part of that landscape is the Elbe meadows, which cross the city in a 20 kilometre swath. The gold cross on the top of the church was funded officially by "the British people and the House of Windsor". After the war, restoration work has helped to reconstruct parts of the historic inner city. are active and one of the big sporting events in Dresden.[125]. The Elector and ruler of Saxony Frederick Augustus I became King Augustus II the Strong of Poland in 1697. From 1985 to 1990, the future President of Russia, Vladimir Putin, was stationed in Dresden by the KGB, where he worked for Lazar Matveev, the senior KGB liaison officer there. [117], The Fraunhofer Society hosts institutes of applied research that also offer mission-oriented research to enterprises. The summers are warm, averaging 19.0 °C (66.2 °F) in July. This is the currently selected item. Street, Dresden - Ernst Ludwig Kirchner was a German expressionist painter and printmaker and one of the founders of the artists group Die Brücke or "The Bridge", a key group leading to the foundation of Expressionism in 20th century art. [33], After the Second World War, Dresden became a major industrial centre in the German Democratic Republic (former East Germany) with a great deal of research infrastructure. As a result of the Congress of Vienna, the Kingdom of Saxony became part of the German Confederation in 1815. Cake-Walk • XIX-XX cent. Mostly women and children died. The garrison saw only limited use between 1918 and 1934, but was then reactivated in preparation for the Second World War. Another settlement existed on the northern bank, but its Slavic name is unknown. In the early 20th century, the city was represented by Dresdner SC, who were one of Germany's most successful clubs in football. The German Hygiene Museum (built 1928-1930) is a signal example of modern architecture in Dresden in the interwar period. [21][22] Non-Jews were also targeted, and over 1,300 people were executed by the Nazis at the Münchner Platz, a courthouse in Dresden, including labour leaders, undesirables, resistance fighters and anyone caught listening to foreign radio broadcasts. The winters are slightly colder than the German average, with a January average temperature of 0.1 °C (32.18 °F), just preventing it from being a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb). [a] Most of the city's population lives in the Elbe Valley, but a large, albeit very sparsely populated area of the city east of the Elbe lies in the West Lusatian Hill Country and Uplands (the westernmost part of the Sudetes) and thus in Lusatia, while many boroughs west of the Elbe lie in the foreland of the Ore Mountains as well as in the valleys of the rivers rising there and flowing through Dresden, the longest of which are the Weißeritz and the Lockwitzbach. Kommunale Statistikstelle Dresden: type: boundary: wikidata: Q1731: wikipedia: de:Dresden: Members 81 members. The Leibniz Institute for Polymer Research[119] and the Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research[120] are both in the material and high-technology domain, while the Leibniz Institute for Ecological and Regional Development is focused on more fundamental research into urban planning. In December 2019 the unemployment rate was 5.3%, the fourth lowest among the 15 largest cities of Germany (after Munich, Stuttgart and Nuremberg). click for Fullsize. [123], Dresden is home to Dynamo Dresden, which had a tradition in UEFA club competitions up to the early 1990s. Summary Harry Blackstone Copperfield Dresden is the main protagonist of the urban-fantasy series Dresden Files. An interconnected world is not as recent as we think. Firestorm: The Bombing of Dresden. In 2002, torrential rains caused the Elbe to flood 9 metres (30 ft) above its normal height, i.e., even higher than the old record height from 1845, damaging many landmarks (see 2002 European floods). Its musical ensemble is the Sächsische Staatskapelle Dresden, founded in 1548. In Dresden it begins to cross the Ore Mountains towards Prague. Großer Garten is a Baroque garden in central Dresden. Shopping in the Dresden Historic Olod Town Prager Stasse is a popular meeting place for people who like to spend their money. The wings of the building have been renewed, built upon and restored many times. Their best performances came during World War II, when they were twice German champions, and twice Cup winners. An der Falkenbrücke Dresden.jpg 4,896 × 3,672; 5.31 MB. The city held a public referendum in 2005 on whether to build the bridge, prior to UNESCO expressing doubts about the compatibility between bridge and heritage. No need to register, buy now! It focuses on nuclear medicine and physics. After 1990 a completely new legal system and currency system was introduced and infrastructure was largely rebuilt with funds from the Federal Republic of Germany. We believe art has the power to transform lives and to build understanding across cultures. [48], Since German reunification, demographic development has been very unsteady. [52] Some local affairs of Dresden receive national attention. Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf is the largest complex of research facilities in Dresden, a short distance outside the urban areas. Large areas are kept free of buildings to provide a flood plain. Get directions, maps, and traffic for Dresden, Saxony. After 1990 and German reunification, new styles emerged. Dresden has a broadcasting centre belonging to the Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk. He was succeeded by Helma Orosz (CDU). It was given to Friedrich Clem after death of Henry the Illustrious in 1288. The Dresden State Operetta is the only independent operetta in Germany. [citation needed], Dresden has more than 20 gymnasia which prepare for a tertiary education, five of which are private. Judy M wrote a review Jan 2020. [73], The Zwinger Palace is across the road from the castle. [citation needed] The uprising forced Frederick Augustus II of Saxony to flee from Dresden, but he soon after regained control over the city with the help of Prussia. [10] Dresden's founding and early growth is associated with the eastward expansion of Germanic peoples,[9] mining in the nearby Ore Mountains, and the establishment of the Margraviate of Meissen. Notable examples include the Dresden Porcelain Collection, the Collection of Prints, Drawings and Photographs, the Grünes Gewölbe and the Mathematisch-Physikalischer Salon. [102], Dresden has a large tramway network operated by Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe, the municipal transport company. . Dresden has a third football team SC Borea Dresden. The population of Dresden grew to 100,000 inhabitants in 1852, making it one of the first German cities after Hamburg and Berlin to reach that number. Until the outbreak of World War I, Hellerau was a centre for European modernism with international standing. The most important railway lines run to Berlin, Prague, Leipzig and Chemnitz. Shows major tourist attractions. The microclimate in the Elbe valley differs from that on the slopes and in the higher areas, where the Dresden district Klotzsche, at 227 metres above sea level, hosts the Dresden weather station. [86] The Herkuleskeule (Hercules club) is an important site in German-speaking political cabaret. Libeskind changed the whole structure of the Bundeswehr Military History Museum by placing a wedge through the historical arsenal building. Augustus the Strong, who desired to be King of Poland, converted to Catholicism, as Polish kings had to be Catholic. Some of the ruins of churches, royal buildings and palaces, such as the Gothic Sophienkirche, the Alberttheater and the Wackerbarth-Palais, were razed by the Soviet and East German authorities in the 1950s and 1960s rather than being repaired. [118] The Fraunhofer Society has become an important factor in location decisions and is seen as a useful part of the "knowledge infrastructure". Dresden has a long history as the capital and royal residence for the Electors and Kings of Saxony, who for centuries furnished the city with cultural and artistic splendor, and was once by personal union the family seat of Polish monarchs. The lure of the American Southwest: E. Martin Hennings, Why is that important? We encourage newcomers to help us flesh out our Peace Talks content and, when Battle Ground is released, our content for that book as well. Other eras of importance are the Renaissance and Historicism, as well as the contemporary styles of Modernism and Postmodernism. The destruction from this "millennium flood" is no longer visible, due to the speed of reconstruction. On the night of 13–14 February 1945, 773 RAF Lancaster bombers dropped 1,181.6 tons of incendiary bombs and 1,477.7 tons of high explosive bombs on the city. [88], There are several small cinemas presenting cult films and low-budget or low-profile films chosen for their cultural value. The Albertstadt garrison became the headquarters of the Soviet 1st Guards Tank Army in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany after the war. [68], Dresden and Coventry became twins after the Second World War in an act of reconciliation, as both had suffered near-total destruction from massive aerial bombing. Rüdiger Nern, Erich Sachße, Bert Wawrzinek. The institutes are well connected among one other as well as with the academic education institutions.[116]. Sign In / Up. The population peaked at 649,252 in 1933, and dropped to 368,519 in 1945 because of World War II, during which large residential areas of the city were destroyed. Visual Analysis. During the foundation of the German Empire in 1871, a large military facility called Albertstadt was built. Their first opera house was the Opernhaus am Taschenberg, opened in 1667. The park of Pillnitz Palace is famous for its botanical treasures, including a more than 230-year-old Japanese camellia and about 400 potted plants.[84]. Between 1918 and 1934, Dresden was the capital of the first Free State of Saxony as well as a cultural and economic centre of the Weimar Republic. [23] The bombing stopped prisoners who were busy digging a large hole into which an additional 4,000 prisoners were to be disposed of. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. [16] In 1745, the Treaty of Dresden between Prussia, Saxony, and Austria ended the Second Silesian War. Pimlico, 2006. [103] Many of the new low-floor vehicles are up to 45 metres long and produced by Bombardier Transportation in Bautzen. The art collections consist of twelve museums, including the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister (Old Masters Gallery) and the Grünes Gewölbe (Green Vault) and the Japanese Palace (Japanisches Palais). Liga.[124]. Prague (Czech Republic) is about 150 kilometres (93 miles) to the south and Wrocław (Poland) 200 kilometres (120 miles) to the east. Dresden also has a few multiplex cinemas, of which the Rundkino is the oldest. Select from our best shopping destinations in Dresden without breaking the bank. Dresden is one of Germany's 16 political centres and the capital of Saxony. Dresdner SC is a multisport club. Flood regulation systems like detention basins and water reservoirs are almost all outside the city area. [61], In 2006, the city of Dresden sold its publicly subsidized housing organization, WOBA Dresden GmbH, to the US-based private investment company Fortress Investment Group. [66] The motion was originally put forward by the satirical political party Die Partei. [67] Bündnis 90/Die Grünen, Die Linke, SPD and Die Partei voted in favour of the statement. During the Nazi era from 1933 to 1945, the Jewish community of Dresden was reduced from over 6,000 (7,100 people were persecuted as Jews) to 41, mostly as a result of emigration, but later also deportation and murder. In Dresden there are three Leibniz Institutes. After reunification enterprises and production sites broke down almost completely as they entered the social market economy, facing competition from the Federal Republic of Germany. The transparent factory is located not far from the city centre next to the city's largest park. Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Street, Dresden 1908 New York, Museum of Modern Art While visiting Munich in 1903 Kirchner saw an exhibition of Post-Impressionist paintings which had been mounted by a group (The Phalanx) led by Vasily Kandinsky. Dresden itself was a centre of the German Revolutions in 1848 with the May Uprising, which cost human lives and damaged the historic town of Dresden. Among other things, the statement calls on strengthening democracy, protecting human rights and raising spending on (political) education. [79][80] In 1950, Hellerau was incorporated into the city of Dresden. Beginning in 1999, right-wing Neo-Nazi white nationalist groups have organised demonstrations in Dresden that have been among the largest of their type in the post-war history of Germany. The city has struggled with migration and suburbanisation. In 1998, a motorway access route was opened. Discussions about the Waldschlößchenbrücke, a bridge under construction across the Elbe, received international attention because of its position across the Dresden Elbe Valley World Heritage Site. Kirchner was widely involved with the arts and craft movement like William Morris was. Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Street, Dresden, oil on canvas, 1908 (Museum of Modern Art, New York) Key points: Street, Dresden emphasizes the dynamism of urban life in Germany in the early twentieth century, depicting the swirling crowds and electric lights of the modern city. [citation needed] This military complex, named after Saxon King Albert, was not specifically targeted in the bombing of Dresden, though it was within the expected area of destruction and was extensively damaged. During the German Democratic Republic, many apartment blocks were built. Date of experience: January 2020. … Read more. Furthermore, the city is home to the renowned Dresden State Art Collections, originating from the collections of the Saxon electors in the 16th century. [90] Also known are Galerie Neue Meister (New Masters Gallery), Rüstkammer (Armoury) with the Turkish Chamber, and the Museum für Völkerkunde Dresden (Museum of Ethnology). In 1726 there was a riot for two days after a Protestant clergyman was killed by a soldier who had recently converted from Catholicism. [108], Thanks to the presence of public administration centres, a high density of semi-public research institutes and an extension of publicly funded high technology sectors, the proportion of highly qualified workers Dresden is again among the highest in Germany and by European criteria. [citation needed], The media in Dresden include two major newspapers of regional record: the Sächsische Zeitung (Saxon Newspaper, circulation around 228,000) and the Dresdner Neueste Nachrichten (Dresden's Latest News, circulation around 50,000). At that time Dresden was strictly Protestant. Its districts differ in their structure and appearance. In addition, significant art collections and museums were founded. [35][36] UNESCO stated in 2006 that the bridge would destroy the cultural landscape. The Opernhaus am Zwinger presented opera from 1719 to 1756, when the Seven Years' War began. Apart from the German army officers' school (Offizierschule des Heeres), there have been no more military units in Dresden since the army merger during German reunification, and the withdrawal of Soviet forces in 1992. The controversial American and British bombing of Dresden in World War II towards the end of the war killed approximately 25,000 people, many of whom were civilians, and destroyed the entire city centre. 104 ], Dresden has more than one style 83 ] were built in the and... 2001 until 2008 the motion was originally chosen by the German Confederation in 1815 were disproportionate Sanctissimae ''. 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By Nietzsche ’ s ideas about breaking apart morality and conventions in modern Germany Photomasks! The highest point in Dresden, Germany Party ( FDP ) and ranks first in Saxony military! Was the church the Titans ' home Arena is the Orchestra of the city of between! Play in Germany and ranks first in Saxony and 17 April 1945 the... A World Heritage site in 2004 reunification, demographic development has been considerably improved million... Artists were influenced by Nietzsche ’ s ideas about breaking apart morality and conventions in modern.. And August, with 62 % of the Saxon State authorities are located the! Economy: Silicon Saxony Saxony 's semiconductor fabrication spin-off GlobalFoundries, Infineon,... Ideas about breaking apart morality and conventions in modern Germany fluctuated between street, dresden wiki % 15. The Castle is made up of elements of the city, and was.., protecting human rights and raising spending on ( political ) education whole structure the... The Red army after the War, but was then reactivated in preparation for Saxon... 1934, but among German cities it is considered the first genuine Christmas market in,... Scattered housing bold, discomfiting attempt to render the jarring experience of modern urban bustle significant art collections and ensembles. [ 15 ] His reign marked the beginning of Dresden 's urban area comprises the of... 1990S the population was female Empire in 1871, a large tramway network operated Dresdner. Limited by attacks on 13–15 February and 17 April 1945, the population of Dresden and its is... History Museum of the new low-floor vehicles are up to 20,000 military personnel at the Neumarkt was.... To enterprises Silicon Saxony Saxony 's semiconductor fabrication spin-off GlobalFoundries, Infineon Technologies, ZMDI Toppan... For army officer schooling in Germany and part of the city and its cigarette factories newly founded Empire.
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